The rules in 6 steps

Learn to play in a few minutes

Step 1 / 6

The goal of the game

In go, two players face off with black and white stones. The goal: surround as many empty intersections as possible, and capture opposing stones, to control the largest territory.

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Step 2 / 6

Single stone or chain?

Two stones of the same colour placed next to each other horizontally or vertically form a chain — never diagonally. A chain moves, defends and is captured as a single block.

Step 3 / 6

A stone's liberties

The empty intersections right next to a stone (horizontally or vertically) are its "liberties". A stone alone in the centre of the board has 4 liberties; a stone on the edge has fewer.

Step 4 / 6

A chain's liberties

The bigger a chain gets, the more liberties it (generally) has. A chain stays alive as long as it has at least one liberty.

Step 5 / 6

Reducing liberties

Every opposing stone placed right next to a chain removes one of its liberties. A chain surrounded on all sides loses its last liberty — and falls.

Step 6 / 6

Now you capture!

This white chain has only one liberty left. Click the highlighted intersection to play the move that captures it.